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Revision 97

Added by markw about 11 years ago

This version should allow >1GB cards, but does not work yet

View differences:

firmware/sd_direct/mmc2.c
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* PFF - Low level disk control module for PIC (C)ChaN, 2014 */
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "pff.h"
#include "diskio.h"
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Platform dependent macros and functions needed to be modified */
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define SELECT() mmcChipSelect(1)
#define DESELECT() mmcChipSelect(0)
unsigned char mmc_sector_buffer[512];
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Module Private Functions
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Definitions for MMC/SDC command */
#define CMD0 (0x40+0) /* GO_IDLE_STATE */
#define CMD1 (0x40+1) /* SEND_OP_COND (MMC) */
#define ACMD41 (0xC0+41) /* SEND_OP_COND (SDC) */
#define CMD8 (0x40+8) /* SEND_IF_COND */
#define CMD16 (0x40+16) /* SET_BLOCKLEN */
#define CMD17 (0x40+17) /* READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
#define CMD24 (0x40+24) /* WRITE_BLOCK */
#define CMD55 (0x40+55) /* APP_CMD */
#define CMD58 (0x40+58) /* READ_OCR */
/* Card type flags (CardType) */
#define CT_MMC 0x01 /* MMC ver 3 */
#define CT_SD1 0x02 /* SD ver 1 */
#define CT_SD2 0x04 /* SD ver 2 */
#define CT_BLOCK 0x08 /* Block addressing */
BYTE CardType;
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Send a command packet to the SDC/MMC */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static
BYTE send_cmd (
BYTE cmd, /* 1st byte (Start + Index) */
DWORD arg /* Argument (32 bits) */
)
{
BYTE n, res;
if (cmd & 0x80) { /* ACMD<n> is the command sequense of CMD55-CMD<n> */
cmd &= 0x7F;
res = send_cmd(CMD55, 0);
if (res > 1) return res;
}
/* Select the card */
DESELECT();
spiTransferFF();
SELECT();
spiTransferFF();
/* Send a command packet */
spiTransferByte(cmd); /* Start + Command index */
spiTransferByte((BYTE)(arg >> 24)); /* Argument[31..24] */
spiTransferByte((BYTE)(arg >> 16)); /* Argument[23..16] */
spiTransferByte((BYTE)(arg >> 8)); /* Argument[15..8] */
spiTransferByte((BYTE)arg); /* Argument[7..0] */
n = 0x01; /* Dummy CRC + Stop */
if (cmd == CMD0) n = 0x95; /* Valid CRC for CMD0(0) */
if (cmd == CMD8) n = 0x87; /* Valid CRC for CMD8(0x1AA) */
spiTransferByte(n);
/* Receive a command response */
n = 10; /* Wait for a valid response in timeout of 10 attempts */
do {
res = spiTransferFF();
} while ((res & 0x80) && --n);
return res; /* Return with the response value */
}
/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Public Functions
---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Initialize Disk Drive */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
void mmc_init (void)
{
BYTE n, cmd, ty, ocr[4];
UINT tmr;
// initialize SPI interface
spiInit();
DESELECT();
for (n = 10; n; n--) spiTransferFF(); /* 80 Dummy clocks with CS=H */
ty = 0;
if (send_cmd(CMD0, 0) == 1) { /* Enter Idle state */
if (send_cmd(CMD8, 0x1AA) == 1) { /* SDv2 */
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) ocr[n] = spiTransferFF(); /* Get trailing return value of R7 resp */
if (ocr[2] == 0x01 && ocr[3] == 0xAA) { /* The card can work at vdd range of 2.7-3.6V */
for (tmr = 10000; tmr && send_cmd(ACMD41, 1UL << 30); tmr--) wait_us(100); /* Wait for leaving idle state (ACMD41 with HCS bit) */
if (tmr && send_cmd(CMD58, 0) == 0) { /* Check CCS bit in the OCR */
for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) ocr[n] = spiTransferFF();
ty = (ocr[0] & 0x40) ? CT_SD2 | CT_BLOCK : CT_SD2; /* SDv2 (HC or SC) */
}
}
} else { /* SDv1 or MMCv3 */
if (send_cmd(ACMD41, 0) <= 1) {
ty = CT_SD1; cmd = ACMD41; /* SDv1 */
} else {
ty = CT_MMC; cmd = CMD1; /* MMCv3 */
}
for (tmr = 10000; tmr && send_cmd(cmd, 0); tmr--) wait_us(100); /* Wait for leaving idle state */
if (!tmr || send_cmd(CMD16, 512) != 0) /* Set R/W block length to 512 */
ty = 0;
}
}
CardType = ty;
DESELECT();
spiTransferFF();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Read partial sector */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
u08 mmcRead(u32 sector)
{
BYTE rc;
UINT bc;
if (!(CardType & CT_BLOCK)) sector *= 512; /* Convert to byte address if needed */
if (send_cmd(CMD17, sector) == 0) { /* READ_SINGLE_BLOCK */
bc = 40000;
do { /* Wait for data packet */
rc = spiTransferFF();
} while (rc == 0xFF && --bc);
if (rc == 0xFE) { /* A data packet arrived */
bc = 514 - 512;
u08 *buffer=mmc_sector_buffer; //natvrdo!
spiReceiveData(buffer,buffer+512);
/* Skip remaining bytes and CRC */
do spiTransferFF(); while (--bc); // checksum
}
}
DESELECT();
spiTransferFF();
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Write partial sector */
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
u08 mmcWrite(u32 sc)
{
u08 *buff=mmc_sector_buffer; //natvrdo!
WORD wc;
SELECT();
if (!(CardType & CT_BLOCK)) sc *= 512; /* Convert to byte address if needed */
if (send_cmd(CMD24, sc) == 0) { /* WRITE_SINGLE_BLOCK */
spiTransferByte(0xFF); spiTransferByte(0xFE); /* Data block header */
wc = 512; /* Set byte counter */
while (wc) { /* Send data bytes to the card */
spiTransferByte(*buff++);
wc--;
}
DWORD bc = 2;
while (bc--) spiTransferByte(0); /* Fill left bytes and CRC with zeros */
if ((spiTransferFF() & 0x1F) == 0x05) { /* Receive data resp and wait for end of write process in timeout of 500ms */
for (bc = 5000; spiTransferFF() != 0xFF && bc; bc--) wait_us(100); /* Wait ready */
}
DESELECT();
spiTransferFF();
}
}

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